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Sunday, December 29, 2019

American Military Culture The American Army - 935 Words

IV. American Military Culture The American Army s history, composition, and structure predisposed the leadership to a rigid fixation on conventional warfare. In contrast to the British army-as-force-projection model, the American Army found its first task a matter of national survival. This historical trend - the continued perception of the Army fighting a war of annihilation - helped in many ways to keep the Army purely focused on its military objectives. Unconditional surrender was the name of the game, and smaller political goals were seen at best as derivative to, and at worst, preventative of the fabled total victory . The varied composition of personnel which make up the US army also ensured a degree of formality, and a deference to rank. The structure, born of open-combat wars at large scale, was constituted around large divisions, which often rotated officers and manpower in and out. In short, everything within the Army was organized -rigidly- around the principle of a large scale conventional war. What worked against the Germans would work against the Russians. This difference in purpose also manifested itself in a formal doctrine of superior firepower: it was codified that the proper way to destroy the enemy was by employing the maximum possible amount of artillery, aircraft, and armor in battle - this would ensure the greatest victory with the lowest cost of lives. This formal doctrine, organized around conventional war, would prove very detrimental both inShow MoreRelatedThe Great Deal Of Military Scholarship1530 Words   |  7 PagesThere has been a great deal of military scholarship written on the greatest battles of the world and has influenced these armed forces fighting in these grand battles. Two of these scholarships are discussed by Victor Davis Hanson, a military historian specializing on classical warfare and a current professor at California State University, and John A Lynn, a military historian specializing in early modern Europe and is a current professor at University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Both booksRead MoreU.s. Armys Collective Team Efforts1291 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"This We’ll Defend† (U.S. Army Moto) are the words that encapsulate the ideals of the United States Army. Each word is meaningful. This refers to the United States, the U. S. Constitution and liberty. We ll references the army s collective team efforts, and defend refers to the primary function of the army as a defender of the nation, not an aggressor against others. () It was first used by the War Office of the Continental Congress during the American Revolutionary War in 1778, and it hasRead MoreProfessional Soldier : A Review1018 Words   |  5 Pages Professional Soldier: A Review of the Army Profession SSG Jordan Rickard Advanced Leader Course, Phase 1, Class 003 MSG Paula Doane April 26, 2017 Professional Soldier: A Review of the Army Profession â€Å"I do solemnly swear that I will support and defend the Constitution of the United States against all enemies foreign and domestic†¦Ã¢â‚¬  From the second a civilian takes the steps to raise their right hand to coming out of Basic Combat Training as a United States Soldier they have putRead MoreAn Assessment of the Profession of Arms Essay1243 Words   |  5 Pagesstandards of skill, with competence and character. After nearly a decade of war the Army has decided to focus on creating professionals rather than just creating warriors. Leaders have realized the importance of being a professional and want to ensure that every soldier and civilian member of the Army understands the same importance. Therefore, the Army has begun implementing the Profession of Arms. â€Å"The Army is an American Profession of Arms, a vocation comprised of experts certified in the ethicalRead MoreThe Subculture of the United States Army Essay1122 Words   |  5 Pagesthe US Army. The Army defends the nation against all enemies, foreign and domestic. It is an exclusive group since not everyone in the country serves in the Army. The US Army’s official birthday is June 14, 1775, however its origins are much earlier than that. During British colonialism, citizens often had to take up arms to defend themselves, primarily against the Indians, since the British did not have a significant military presence in America. â€Å"Two concepts that still shape the American militaryRead MoreThe Meaning Of The Word Profession874 Words   |  4 PagesUnited States Army is in fact a profession. Millerson identifies the first component of a profession as â€Å"higher-grade, non-manual occupation†. Many academics agree that a key component of a profession is specialized skill based on a body of knowledge.3 Initially, many will contend that the U.S. Army does not pass the first requirement. Soldiers work long and hard often completing tasks requiring physical strength and endurance. At first glance, the composition and mission of the military underminesRead MoreHuman Resource Sergeants ( Hr Sergeants )993 Words   |  4 Pagesupon us by the Army. We must hold fast to our Army Values to which our profession is based on. A profession like ours is a calling not a job. The Army prides itself as being an organization made up of experts and professionals joined in a bond of service to the republic. With every Army victory, the Army proves its expertise and professionalism. The Strength of the Army’s talent is that it employs people from all walks of life. Th e Army of today is a representation of the American people. AsRead MoreThe War That Made America1317 Words   |  6 Pagesfree because of the brave. Most Americans know this to be true because of our current armed forces but more importantly our past. Our past militiamen and soldiers have gained us freedoms and homestead of our own religions, families, and the power to make our own decisions. Over the past few weeks I have read many different articles and a narrative by Fred Anderson, â€Å"The war that made America.†. Through all these things I’ve come to see how big of an impact our armies have made past and present. TheRead MoreThe Military Of The Army Today1283 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract In the Army today, we have dealt with many difficult complex challenges that put our nation in a difficult situation with the rest of the world and our troops. As American soldiers we are accountable for meeting certain standards and expectations in most of every mission we are given to accomplish. Desertion in our military takes away our motivation, inspiration Army values, beliefs expressed in code and creed, and is embedded within our unique Army culture for each of us to perform ourRead MoreUnited States Military Since The American Revolutionary War Essay702 Words   |  3 PagesStates military since the American Revolutionary War. They have also served in World War I, World War II, Vietnam War. Also, Muslims has fought in a recent war to Gulf War, Iraq War, and War in Afghanistan. During the Civil War over two hundred and ninety Muslim fought. The highest ranking Muslim during that war was Captain Moses, Osman. WWI and WWII there was 138,000 Sikh fighting as part of the U.S. forces in 2011. There was approximately 3500 American Muslims serving in the Army. 14

Saturday, December 21, 2019

Breastfeeding Persuasive Speech - 1606 Words

Kids are important to life and its existence, it is a natural thing. Our world must face all the moral that comes with it. This involve mothers to feed their babies through breastfeeding at any given time and at any place. The moment woman has a baby, she is faced with many decisions. One of the significant decision is whether to breastfeed her child. Almost everyone will suggest that breastfeeding has many benefits. These benefits are for the breastfeeding mothers, the babies, and for the economy. There are some negatively surrounded to breastfeeding too, but most of it from individual’s point-of-views. One of the major issue women feel about breastfeeding is that it makes other people feel uncomfortable in the surrounding area.†¦show more content†¦However, the truth is that the United States of America are not included in those places. This topic has been raised very frequently in the debates that breastfeed milk is better than synthetic and bottled milk by many scientists and health professionals. Even the mothers, who understand the importance of breastfeeding also, prefer the easy and comfortable way of feeding kids with bottled milk. And many women does that because they don’t feel comfortable doing that in public. The question is, if it is worth cooperating the children health and growth by not providing the mother’s milk, and opting easy way out with bottled milk or due to fear of confrontation. Some people may also feel that even if mothe rs want to breastfeed their toddlers, and they aren’t bothering anyone they should do it the way they like, because for them breastfeeding is more satisfying and they get the feel of more caring towards their kids. It is hard to understand the social and medical impact of breastfeeding; however it raises IQ by up to ten points and it decreases chances of cancers and obesity later in life that has the potential to save billions of dollars in health care. It is better and makes more sense to focus on the larger issues that needs attention and public outcry than to waste money, resources, newspaper and media time and legislative actions on the issue of breastfeeding inShow MoreRelatedPersuasive Speech : Breastfeeding Infants Essay861 Words   |  4 Pages Speech Category: Persuasion Speech Topic: Breastfeeding Infants General Purpose: Motivational Specific Purpose: The purpose of this speech is to motivate my audience by discussing the problems, solutions, and potential outcomes of breastfeeding infants. INTRODUCTION: Attention Step: According to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention, in 2013 in the state of Georgia, only 6.2% of infants were exclusively breastfeed by the age of 6 months. Establish Need /Relevance: Breastfeeding is beneficialRead MoreBreakfast The Most Important Meal You Can Have During The Day1363 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"Breakfast the most important meal you can have during the day† By Gretel Herrera Persuasive Speech Outline General Purpose: To persuade Specific Purpose: To persuade the audience that eating breakfast is really important to have good health and a healthy body and mind. Thesis: If we start our day with a good meal called: â€Å"breakfast†, this is going to help you to maintain a healthy body and a productive mind throughout the rest of your day. I. The Attention Step A. Attention: A. I want to

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Business Research Methodology Social Media Platforms

Question: Discuss about the Business Research Methodologyfor Social Media Platforms. Answer: Introduction In past few decades, social media has emerged universal and most prominently for content sharing, social networking, as well as online accessing. Owing to its dependability, reliability and instantaneous characteristics, social media platforms such as Facebook open a broad place for Australian companies such as online marketing. (Kim, Angella J., and Eunju Ko. 2012) define this type of marketing which takes place through the social media as social media marketing. This contemporary marketing strategy has made possible for businesses to reach targeted customers with ease, efficiently and instantaneously. In addition to that, social media marketing has as well encountered quite a lot of challenges in the field and hence associated with some disadvantages. This literature review paper will elaborate on the usage of social media platforms in businesses particularly the concomitant advantages and disadvantages in the light of various theoretical works. Several materials are selected and c ritically examined to reveal the communalities/similarities, differences and conclusions drawn by different authors. Based on the discussion and analysis, the paper will later point out potential gaps in the literature provided by the arguers. In their work, SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING: ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES,Nadaraja and Yazdanifard, discuss the concomitant merits and drawbacks associated with the widespread usage of social media in marketing. According to them, social media platforms such as Facebook have not only aided in cutting off business expenditures but also they have augmented social interactions, interactivity, target marketing, as well as enhancing customer service(Rubathee Nadaraja, Rashad Yazdanifard n.d). However, just as Arca hints, this upcoming trend in business has come along with some setbacks which have created complications and challenges for various business processes. Nadaraja and Yazdanifard point out several of such negative issues linked with the utilization of social media which include; time intensiveness, trust, privacy and security issue, negative feedbacks, and the propagation of User-Generated Content (UGC) through social media. The writers conclude that Social media networks can be instit uted at any place as long as there is an Internet connection, and it ought to be put into consideration by advertisers, marketers, as well as online content inventors as a rudimentary fragment of their communications since social media touches on all aspects of the Internet and transmutes the role played by the Internet in peoples lives. However, while doing so, it is imperative for the companies to recognize the disadvantages linked with the application of various social medial networks because they can function against the objectives of the business. Celine Arca, (2012), in her report Social Media Marketing benefits for businesses, just like Nadaraja and Yazdanifard discusses in depth the benefits and limitations of using social media in businesses such as restaurants. According to Arca, Social Media sites provide corporations, for example, Mac Donald Hundry Jack, with a great assortment of resources in regard to social media channels available, as well as the huge diversity of merits, such as product experience, and targeted traffic(Arca 2012). Nevertheless, application of social media platforms in businesses such as food manufacturing companies also demands for human efforts and sheer hard work, and it carries its own limitations and hazards before attaining noteworthy success. As opposed to (Kaur, Gurpreet 2016), Arca suggests that social media systems need to be scrutinized for efficiency before employing them in any business processes. Her conclusion is in line with Nadaraja and Yazdanifard who suggest that outcomes of the s ocial media in business strategy are supposed to be monitored and measured frequently in attempt to comprehend what works and what does not. Popova, in her work THE GOOD AND BAD OF SOCIAL NETWORKS tends to take a different line of argument. Unlike the preceding discussions by the authors, Dr. Diana Popova, discusses the impact of social networks like Facebook not only on businesses but also on the lives of individuals, and the society at large. According to Popova, The opportunities which social networks bring forward are viewed as both freedoms and limitations contingent to who and why utilizes them(Assoc. Prof. Dr. Diana Popova n.d) This point of argument is contrary to the conclusions made by Arca that these social media platforms, regardless of who uses them results to negative occurrences if they are bound to. However, just as Nadaraja and Yazdanifard suggests, Popova hints that the usage of social medial platforms cannot be denounced but instead their negative impacts should be minimized by identifying what works best and what does not. Jadoons line of thought seems to take a similar stance to that of Popova. According to him, social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, among others should not be viewed as causing changes in the companies but in the social order as well. He therefore, recommends that one should consider how safe and time saving a network is before investing so heavily on its usage within the corporation(Jadoon n.d.). He further supports Arcas point of argument that not always the case that social media contributes positive upshots in the life of a business, but sometimes comes along with some hazards which if not mitigated might lower the overall performance of its key metrics. Therefore, Jadoon emphasizes that businesses should be aware of the associated hazards versus the concomitant rewards. Nonetheless, contrary to the general outlooks of the other arguers, Jadoon concludes that businesses should be fully responsible for their own safety and they ought to strive to stand out of the crowd b y not doing things of the majority. On the other hand, Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM), in their article incepts their work by stating that the benefits associated with social networking networks such as Facebook and Twitter differ depending on platform type, its unique features and the corporation itself. SHRM line of reasoning tends to be more-inclusive and comprehensive than that of the preceding writers. For instance, they view the whole issue of social media and business as affected by both internal and external publics who make use of the sites such as the employees(Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM), 2012). For instance, they point out that workers might compromise the security of the company they are working with when using their social media platforms such as Facebook pages. As opposed to the conclusions put forward by majority of the writers selected for this paper, Society for Human Resource Management association culminates their article by saying that stakeholders, both external and internal should be guided with a policy which should not be violated for any reason whatsoever. Caruso, in his work also addresses the big question of the impacts of social media, but unlike the aforementioned works, he specifically discusses the in regard to a restaurant. Just as Popova says, the usage of social media cannot be denounced; rather a restaurateur should acquaint himself with the pros and cons of restaurant social media marketing(Caruso 2016). However, unlike Popova Caruso focuses more on the companys ability to wave away the drawbacks linked to social media platforms such as negative reviews and increased expenditures. Caruso also emphasizes on the point expressed by (Kwok, L. and Yu, B., 2013)that restaurants should opt for the social media platforms that suit the needs of the targeted consumers. He gives an example of a cafeteria whose main market is composed of teenagers and suggests that such a business may opt to use platforms such as Snapchat, Facebook or Instagram. Potential Gaps in the Literature Research gap according to (Kim, Paul, Shic, and Scassellati 2012)is a research problem or question which the author has not answered properly or at all in a particular field of study. This aspect is evident in our literature review as elaborated in this section of the paper. Despite the fact that Nadaraja and Yazdanifard touch on the issue of propagation of negative information by the unsatisfied customers via the social media, the writers underemphasize on this critical issue. They do not provide in depth explanation of the major causes of the occurrences and their impact on the success of the company and how they can be tamed. Customer forms the nerve center of any typical company in existence because every businessperson strives to attract and maintain a reliable customer base which the social media threatens to diminish. Therefore, this particular issue should have been accorded a deeper clarification in this work. Besides, Arca in her work provides the reader with a superficial explanation on the topic of measuring efficiency of any social media network. While it is clear that the efficacy of a social media site such as Facebook is critical, its efficiency is dictated by the need of the company as well as its capability to accomplish intended purpose. The writer fails to elaborate on the criteria to be followed while gauging the effectiveness of any given platform and this would be of paramount importance to any researcher investigating on the efficiency of social media platforms. Even though Popova tends to me more diverse in her work, she leaves a niche while attempting to explain the impact social media platforms such as Facebook and Twitter have on the social order and how they eventually influence the business. It is not clear in her report how the impacts of social media to individuals and society translate into a factor stimulating or hampering success of a business. Apparently, as emphasized by (Kaur, Gurpreet 2016) a slight influence on the wellbeing of the society eventually affects success of the business. Take for instance, the extensive usage of social media platforms such as Twitter and Facebook, where users from different parts of the world have been able to associate. These people meet online and in the process of interacting share critical ideas which can be refined into viable business opportunities. Top executives for big business conglomerates interact on the social media platforms and share views on how overall productivity of the business can be augmented. While it is true from Jadoons work that social media sites come along with some risks which when not properly mitigated can impact on the viability of the business, the author fails to expound on the steps one can follow while extenuating such hazards. It could have been important providing another researcher with a clear and vibrant procedure of dealing with several perils associated with the usage of the contemporary media platforms. This is so because the risks are the ones termed as disadvantages by majority of the arguers. Therefore, deducing a systematic risk alleviation procedure would help significantly in lowering the shortcomings of these sites. Conclusion This literature review paper has expounded on the advantages and disadvantages of social media on the current business operations. Views of different writers in this particular field have been analyzed to reveal their converging and diverging points, and from this, it is evident that more researches need to be conducted. These theoretical works have tried to identify the major advantages and disadvantages associated with the prevalent application of internet-facilitated sites. While they all reveal that the technology media have many advantages and disadvantages based on the modern firms, and many businesses still strive to find the right way to use it, they fail to provide the best course of actions of handling the drawbacks which sometimes might outdo the number of advantages. Bibliography Arca, C 2012, 'Social Media Marketing benefits for businesses', Why and how should every business create and develop its Social Media Sites?, p. 89. Assoc. Prof. Dr. Diana Popova n.d, 'the Good And Bad Of Social Networks', Social Networks Today. Caruso, F 2016, 'Advantages and disadvantages of Social Media Marketing for Restaurants', Home Digital Marketing Advantages and disadvantages of Social Media Marketing for Restaurants, 6 october 2016. Jadoon, RN, 'Advantages and Disadvantages of Social'. Kaur, Gurpreet 2016, 'Social Media Marketing', Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies, vol no. 7 , p. 4. Kim, Angella J., and Eunju Ko. 2012, 'Do social media marketing activities enhance customer equity? An empirical study of luxury fashion brand', ournal of Business Research, vol 65, no. 10, pp. 1480-1486. Kim, Paul, Shic, and Scassellati 2012, 'Bridging the research gap: Making HRI useful to individuals with autism.'. Kwok, L. and Yu, B., 2013, 'Spreading social media messages on Facebook: An analysis of restaurant business-to-consumer communications.', Cornell Hospitality Quarterly, vol 54(1), , pp. 84-94. Rubathee Nadaraja, Rashad Yazdanifard n.d, 'social Media Marketing: Advantages And Disadvantages', Social Media Marketing, p. 10. Society for Human Resource Management (SHRM), 2012, 'Social Media: What are the advantages and disadvantages of social networking sites? What should we include in a policy?', 1 Jun 2012, viewed 4 June 2017, https://www.shrm.org/resourcesandtools/tools-and-samples/hr-qa/pages/socialnetworkingsitespolicy.aspx.